Beryl Goshenite
Goshenite is the pure, colorless form of beryl. Goshenite
is sometimes coated with a green foil to resemble an emerald. Goshenite derives its name
from the town of Goshen in Massachusetts, where it was first found.
It is a hard and transparent gemstone. The gemstone is found in the regions of North and
South America (especially Colombia), Northern Europe, East Africa, South Africa, and the
Himalayan mountains in Asia.
Beryl is a translucent glassy mineral, essentially
aluminum beryllium silicate, occurring in hexagonal prisms and constituting the chief
source of beryllium. Beryl derives its name from the ancient Greek word
"berullos" meaning crystal. The name Beryl as such originally is rooted in
India. Based on the Sanskrit word "veruliyam", came the Greek word
"beryllos". The beryl varieties get their rich colors and hues due to the
different coloring elements. Aquamarine, Emerald and Morganite are all Beryls - just like
Golden Beryl, gold-green Heliodor and colorless Goshenite. No matter whether blue, green,
yellow, colorless or pink, their chemical and physical consistence is basically identical,
they only differ in color.
Beryls are popular gemstones with high brilliance and hardness of 7.5. The hexagonal
crystal structure Beryls with usually vertically striped surfaces are found in the South
America, Middle and Western Africa, Madagascar, Russia, Ukraine.
The sea-blue color of Beryl comes due to iron and is the known as most popular gemstones,
Aquamarine. Emerald is a valuable Beryl that owes its color to chromium or vanadium, which
make it show the maybe most beautiful and brightest green of all respective gemstones
coining a class all by itself, emerald-green. Manganese lends a soft pink, rose or peach
color to the stone that is called Morganite. Small traces of uranium are sufficient to
lend colorless Beryl a more or less satiated golden color - typical characteristic of
Golden Beryl. Iron and uranium in combination are responsible for the fresh and
invigorating green-yellow of another Beryl variety, of Heliodor. Goshenite is the
colorless beryl that is found in Goshen in Massachusetts, USA.